set in motion
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Phrasal verb: 1. To cause something to start or begin operating: To initiate a process, series of events, or mechanical action. 2. To give impetus to; to launch: To provide the initial energy or force for something to start moving or developing.
Usage
This phrasal verb is transitive and separable. It is used to describe the act of starting a process, often one that is complex, lengthy, or significant. * The object (what is started) comes after the verb. * It is commonly used in formal, academic, and journalistic contexts.
Examples
Basic Usage:
- The committee's report set in motion a complete review of company policy.
- Pulling the lever set the machinery in motion.
- Her speech set in motion a wave of protests across the country.
From the Reference Context:
- Her actions set in motion a complicated judicial process.
Advanced Usage
- Passive Voice: Often used to describe processes that have been initiated.
- A chain of events was set in motion that could not be stopped.
- Formal/Figurative Use: Frequently used for abstract processes (legal, social, political) rather than just physical movement.
- The new law set in motion major reforms in the education system.
Variants and Related Words
- Set something going: A more informal synonym.
- Initiate (verb): To cause something to begin.
- Trigger (verb): To cause an event or process to begin, often suddenly.
- Activate (verb): To make something active or operational.
- Launch (verb): To begin something, especially an organized or official activity.
Synonyms
- Begin
- Start
- Initiate
- Activate
- Trigger
- Instigate
- Launch
- Get underway
Antonyms
- Halt
- Stop
- Terminate
- Conclude
- Arrest
- Cease
Related Phrasal Verbs / Idioms
- Set the wheels in motion: An idiom with a very similar meaning, emphasizing the start of a process.
- We need to set the wheels in motion for the new project immediately.
- Put something into motion: A near-identical phrase.
- The board voted to put the plan into motion.
Verb
- get going; give impetus to
- launch a career
- Her actions set in motion a complicated judicial process